She is a cheetah. She runs as fast as a cheetah. Repetition Repetition is another powerful rhetorical device. Literary Devices Imagery Imagery is language that makes an appeal to the senses. Here are some examples.
Touch The dog's fur was smooth and silky, as though it had just been brushed. Smell The delicious scent of freshly-baked cookies wafted out of the window. Taste Dinner was mouthwatering! We ate buttery rolls, and a savory chicken dish with a side of rich gravy. Sound 1st Street was a cacophony of car horns, people on cell phones, and police sirens. Sight The apple was a deep red, like the sky moments before the sun comes up. Symbolism Symbolism is a practice of using symbols, or anything that represents something larger than itself.
Each has suggestive meanings--the flag brings up thoughts of patriotism, a unified country while a heart symbol What is the value of using symbols in a literary text?
Allegory An allegory, on the other hand, has a fixed meaning. Questions 1. They are like the dressing, cheese and croutons that make a salad so delectable. They add flavor to writing like poetry and drama, which helps readers connect with the work on a deeper, more intimate level. A single book or other literary work will include multiple literary devices, as it generally takes several literary techniques to effectively communicate the overall meaning of a piece of literature.
Layering in literary devices leads to a richer experience for readers and writers alike. In literature, an archetype represents universal truths about human nature or patterns that regularly occur. There are many examples of archetypes , including things like battles of good vs.
An archetype could be a character, setting, situation, or symbol. Do you like hidden meanings in stories? If so, then an allegory is your type of literary device because it uses symbols to reveal a hidden meaning that conveys the overall moral of the story.
Many literary works contain allegories. A type of repetition, alliteration is when a letter is used repeatedly to add emphasis and interest to a literary work. Sentences or phrases that have several words that begin with the same letter are examples of alliteration. An allusion is a passing reference in literature.
It simply involves making a passing reference to a person or another event in a story or other work. You have flashbacks in life. For example, the smell of baking cookies takes you back to a time you spent with your grandmother. Flashbacks in literature are the same.
These are story elements giving you insight into a previous moment or experience. Authors are sneaky. Sometimes, they give you just a hint that something exciting or foreboding is going to happen. This foreshadowing of the events to come has us tapping our feet in anticipation. Almost every scary story or crime novel includes examples of foreshadowing.
Hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration used by writers to add emphasis to a phrase. Discover examples of hyperbole and how to use it.
Irony is about how your perception is different from how something really is. There are several types of irony. It comes in different forms like dramatic, verbal or situational irony. Imagery is the reason people enjoy reading fiction. Within the pages of the book, you get transported to a new land or dystopian society.
The sensory words the author uses to create that image in your mind are examples of imagery. Juxtaposition adds a unique twist to literature because it places two opposites next to each other.
Examples of juxtaposition could be positive and negative, like light or dark or yin and yang. A metaphor is a figure of speech that creates a direct comparison. For example, saying, "the toddler was a devil" is an example of a metaphor. It's sure to somehow work on someone, somewhere, someday. Adynata are purposefully hyperbolic metaphors to suggest that something is impossible — like the classic adage, when pigs fly.
And hyperbole, of course, is a rhetorical device in and of itself: an excessively exaggerated statement for effect. Alliteration is the repetition of consonants across s uccessive, s tressed s yllables… get it? This most often means repeating consonants at the beginning of multiple words, as opposed to consonance , which is the repetition of consonants anywhere in consecutive words. Learn more about the difference between alliteration and consonance — and other types of repetition — in this guide!
Note that anacoluthons are different from non-sequiturs , which are unintentional and incoherent — well, but can anything really be different from anything else?
Anadiplosis is the repetition of the word from the end of one sentence to the beginning of the next. It has been used by everyone from Shakespeare to Yeats to Yoda:.
On the other hand, anaphora is the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of subsequent sentences. Another, similar rhetorical device is epistrophe: the repetition of words at the end of sentences. A ntanagoge involves responding to an allegation with a counter-allegation. Antanagoge doesn't necessarily solve the initial problem, but it does provide an appealing alternative.
Antiphrasis is a sentence or phrase that means the opposite of what it appears to say. Antonomasia is, essentially, a rhetorical name. You may have noticed by now that a lot of rhetorical devices stem from irony.
Apophasis — also known as paralipsis, occupatio, praeteritio, preterition, or parasiopesis — is one of these: bringing up a subject by denying that it should be brought up. This is a classic if oft-maligned political tactic, and one frequently utilized by the 45th President of the United States, particularly in his colorful tweets.
For example:. Aporia is the rhetorical expression of doubt — almost always insincerely. This is a common tool that businesses use to connect with a consumer base, typically in ads or presentations. What are we gonna do? Aposiopesis is essentially the rhetorical version of trailing off at the end of your sentence, leaving your listener or reader hanging. Asterismos is simply a phrase beginning with an exclamation. You lie there; the fact is, you books must know your places.
Befitting its ugly spelling, bdelygmia or abominatio is a rhetorical insult — the uglier and more elaborate, the better. Archetype — recurring symbols or motifs that represent universal patterns of human nature ex: hero, villain, damsel in distress. A figure of speech is a form of expression where words are used out of their literal meaning or out of their ordinary use.
Figures of speech often offer emphasis, the freshness of expression, or clarity to a work of literature. Furthermore, their main aim is to use the language creatively to heighten the effect of what is being said. There are many types of figures of speech. A literary device is a literary or linguistic technique that produces a specific effect, esp.
A figure of speech, on the other hand, is a form of expression where words are used out of their literal meaning or out of their ordinary use. As reflected by these definitions, a figure of speech is a literary device, but not all literary devices are figures of speech.
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